{"id":12313,"date":"2025-07-24T07:30:25","date_gmt":"2025-07-23T22:30:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/health.re.kr\/?p=12313"},"modified":"2025-07-23T17:27:52","modified_gmt":"2025-07-23T08:27:52","slug":"%ed%95%9c%ea%b5%ad%ed%8c%90-%eb%85%b8%eb%8f%99-%ec%b9%b4%ec%8a%a4%ed%8a%b8-%ed%8f%ad%ec%97%bc-%ec%97%ad%ec%8b%9c-%eb%b6%88%ed%8f%89%eb%93%b1%ed%95%98%ea%b2%8c-%ea%b2%bd%ed%97%98%ed%95%9c%eb%8b%a4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/health.re.kr\/?p=12313","title":{"rendered":"\ud55c\uad6d\ud310 \ub178\ub3d9 \uce74\uc2a4\ud2b8, \ud3ed\uc5fc \uc5ed\uc2dc \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1\ud558\uac8c \uacbd\ud5d8\ud55c\ub2e4"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\uae40\uacbd\ubbfc (\uc2dc\ubbfc\uac74\uac15\uc5f0\uad6c\uc18c \ud68c\uc6d0)<\/p>\n

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\uc5b4\ub290 \uc21c\uac04\ubd80\ud130 \uc5ec\ub984\uc774 \ub418\uace0 \ub098\uc11c \u2018\ud3ed\uc5fc\u2019\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ub2e8\uc5b4\ub294 \uc77c\uc0c1\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\uace0, \ubb38\uc790 \uadf8\ub300\ub85c \ud3ed\uc5fc\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \uc8fd\ub294\ub2e4. \uc774\ubc88 7\uc6d4 \ucd08\uc5d0 \ubcf8 \uae30\uc0ac\ub9cc \ud574\ub3c4 \ud0dd\ubc30\uae30\uc0ac, \uace0\ub839\uc790 \ub18d\ubbfc, \uacf5\uc0ac\uc7a5 \uc774\uc8fc\ubbfc\uc774 \uc57c\uc678\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\ud558\ub2e4 \uc8fd\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc9c8\ubcd1\uad00\ub9ac\uccad\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\ud45c\ud558\ub294 \uc628\uc5f4\uc9c8\ud658 \uc0ac\ub9dd\uc790 \ud1b5\uacc4\uc5d0\ub294 \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub370, \uc804\uad6d \uc751\uae09\uc2e4 \uc6b4\uc601 \uc758\ub8cc\uae30\uad00\uc758 \uc790\ubc1c\uc801 \ucc38\uc5ec\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ub3c4\ucd9c\ub418\ub294 \uac10\uc2dc \uacb0\uacfc\ub77c \ubcd1\uc6d0\uc5d0 \uc624\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uace0 \ud604\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc8fd\uc73c\uba74 \ud1b5\uacc4\uc5d0 \uc7a1\ud788\uc9c0 \uc54a\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uc751\uae09\uc2e4\ub85c \uc774\uc1a1\ub41c\ub2e4\uace0 \ud560\uc9c0\ub77c\ub3c4 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc9c8\ud658\uacfc \ube44\uc2b7\ud55c \uc99d\uc138\ub97c \ubcf4\uc5ec \uc628\uc5f4\uc9c8\ud658\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\ub958\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub3c4 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uc9c0\ub09c 9\uc77c \uacbd\ub0a8 \uace0\ub4f1\ud559\uad50 \uae09\uc2dd\uc18c \uc870\ub9ac\uc2e4\ubb34\uc0ac\uac00 \uc77c\ud558\ub2e4\uac00 \ub450\ud1b5, \ud608\uc555 \uc0c1\uc2b9, \uc704\uc5fc, \ucdcc\uc7a5 \uc218\uce58 \uc0c1\uc2b9 \ub4f1 \uc5f4 \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub808\uc2a4 \uc99d\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ubcd1\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\uc1a1\ub410\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc628\uc5f4\uc9c8\ud658\uc790\ub85c \ubd84\ub958\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4. \uc774 \ubc16\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubc30\ub2ec \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c \uc57c\uc678 \ub178\ub3d9\uc790, \ucfe0\ud321 \ubb3c\ub958\uc13c\ud130, \uce74\ud2b8 \uc815\ub9ac \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\uc640 \uac19\uc774 \ubc00\ud3d0\ub41c \uacf5\uac04\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\ud558\ub294 \ub9ce\uc740 \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\uac00 \uc5f4 \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub808\uc2a4\uc5d0 \ub178\ucd9c\ub41c\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c\ub294 \uacf5\uc2dd \ud1b5\uacc4\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \ud3ed\uc5fc\uc73c\ub85c \uace0\ud1b5\ubc1b\uac70\ub098 \uc8fd\uc5c8\uc744 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \ub192\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

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\uc0ac\uc2e4 \ud3ed\uc5fc\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \uac74\uac15 \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \uc62c\ud574\uc5d0\uc11c\uc57c \ub098\ud0c0\ub09c \uac83\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uc18d\ud574\uc11c \uc99d\uac00\ud558\ub294 \ud3ed\uc5fc\uc0ac\ub9dd\uc790\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc9c0\ub09c\ud574 9\uc6d4 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc548\uc804\ubcf4\uac74\ubc95\uc5d0 \u2018\ud3ed\uc5fc\u2019 \uad00\ub828 \uc870\ud56d\uc774 \ucd94\uac00\ub418\uc5c8\uace0, \uccb4\uac10 \uc628\ub3c4 33\ub3c4 \uc774\uc0c1\uc2dc 2\uc2dc\uac04 \uc774\ub0b4 20\ubd84\uc529 \ud734\uc2dd\uc744 \ubcf4\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \uc758\ubb34\ud654 \uc870\ud56d\uc774 \uc62c\ud574 6\uc6d4\ubd80\ud130 \uc2dc\ud589\ub420 \uc608\uc815\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uaddc\uc81c\uac1c\ud601\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c(\uc774\ud558 \u2018\uaddc\uac1c\uc704\u2019)\uc5d0\uc11c \u201c\uc601\uc138 \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc7a5\uc5d0 \uacfc\ub3c4\ud55c \ubd80\ub2f4\uc774 \uc6b0\ub824\ub418\uace0, \ud3ed\uc5fc \uc791\uc5c5 \ub54c \uc801\uc808\ud55c \ud734\uc2dd \ubd80\uacfc \uc758\ubb34\uc640 \ubcc4\uac1c\ub85c \ucd94\uac00 \uaddc\uc815\ud560 \uc774\uc720\uac00 \ucda9\ubd84\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4\u201d\ub294 \uc774\uc720\ub85c \ub450 \ucc28\ub840 \ucca0\ud68c\uc2dc\ucf30\uace0, \uc5f0\uc77c \uc774\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294 \ud3ed\uc5fc\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\uac00 \uc0ac\ub9dd\ud558\uace0\uc11c\uc57c \uc9c8\ud0c0\ubc1b\uace0 11\uc77c\uc5d0 \ud1b5\uacfc\uc2dc\ucf30\ub2e4(\u261e\uad00\ub828 \uae30\uc0ac: \ubc14\ub85c\uac00\uae30<\/a>). \uadf8\ub7fc\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ud574\ub2f9 \uc870\ud56d\uc740 \u2018\uadfc\ub85c\uae30\uc900\ubc95\uc0c1 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\u2019\uc5d0\uac8c\ub9cc \uc801\uc6a9\ub3fc \ubc30\ub2ec\u00b7\ud0dd\ubc30 \ub178\ub3d9\uc790 \ub4f1 \ud2b9\uc218 \ud615\ud0dc \uace0\uc6a9 \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \ud3ed\uc5fc\uc5d0\uc11c \uc548\uc804\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud55c \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \ub0a8\uc544\uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

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\ud55c \uac74\uc124\ub178\ub3d9\uc790\uac00 \u201c\ucc45\uc0c1\uc5d0 \uc549\uc544\uc11c \uc548 \ub41c\ub2e4\uace0 \ud560 \uac8c \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \ud604\uc7a5\uc5d0 \uc640\uc11c \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \ub354\uc6b4\uc9c0 \uc9c1\uc811 \ubd24\uc73c\uba74 \uc88b\uaca0\uc5b4\uc694.\u201d(\u261e\uad00\ub828 \uae30\uc0ac: \ubc14\ub85c\uac00\uae30<\/a>)\ub77c\uace0 \ub9d0\ud588\ub4ef\uc774 \uaddc\uac1c\uc704\uc640 \ud604\uc7a5 \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\ub4e4 \uac04\uc758 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uad34\ub9ac\ub294 \uc5f4 \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub808\uc2a4\uc5d0 \ub178\ucd9c\ub418\ub294 \uc9c1\uc5c5 \ud658\uacbd\uc758 \ubd84\ub9ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uae30\uc778\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc0ac\ud68c\uac00 \uc791\ub3d9\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc6b0\ub9ac \ubaa8\ub450 \ub3d9\ub4f1\ud55c \ub178\ub3d9\uc744 \ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294\ub370, \ud559\ub825\uc774 \ub0ae\ub2e4\ub294 \uc774\uc720\ub85c, \uac00\ub09c\ud558\ub2e4\ub294 \uc774\uc720\ub85c, \uad6d\uc801\uc774 \ub2e4\ub974\ub2e4\ub294 \uc774\uc720\ub85c, \uace0\uc6a9 \ud615\ud0dc\uac00 \ubd88\uc548\uc815\ud558\ub2e4\ub294 \uc774\uc720\ub85c \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc774\ub4e4\uc740 \ud3ed\uc5fc \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \ubaa9\uc228\uc744 \uac78\uace0 \ub178\ub3d9\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ud615\ud0dc\ub294 \uc778\ub3c4\uc758 \uce74\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uae30\ubc18\uc758 \ub178\ub3d9\uc2dc\uc7a5 \ubd84\ub9ac, \uc9c1\uc5c5 \ucc28\ubcc4\uacfc \ub108\ubb34\ub098 \ub2ee\uc558\ub2e4. \ud55c\uad6d \uc5ed\uc2dc \ubd80\ubaa8\uc758 \uc7ac\uc0b0, \ubcf8\uc778\uc758 \ud559\ub825, \uc778\uc885 \ub4f1\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub178\ub3d9\uc2dc\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1\uc744 \uacbd\ud5d8\ud558\uace0 \uc9c1\uc5c5\uc5d0 \uadc0\ucc9c\uc744 \ub098\ub208\ub2e4. \uc624\ub298 \uc18c\uac1c\ud558\ub294 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub294 \uc778\ub3c4\uc5d0\uc11c \ud3ed\uc5fc\uc5d0 \ub178\ucd9c\ub418\ub294 \uc9c1\uc5c5\uc774 \uce74\uc2a4\ud2b8\uc5d0 \uae30\uc6d0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uce74\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uc9d1\ub2e8\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ubc1b\ub294 \uc5f4 \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub808\uc2a4\uac00 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1\ud55c\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ubd84\uc11d\ud55c \uae00\uc774\ub2e4(\u261e\ub17c\ubb38 \ubc14\ub85c\uac00\uae30: \uc778\ub3c4\uc5d0\uc11c \ud3ed\uc5fc\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc9c1\uc5c5\uc801 \ub178\ucd9c\uc758 \uce74\uc2a4\ud2b8 \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1<\/a>).<\/p>\n

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\uc778\ub3c4\uc758 \uce74\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub294 \ud06c\uac8c \ub124 \uac00\uc9c0\ub85c \ub098\ub20c \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \u2460\uace0\ub9bd\ub41c \ubd80\uc871 \uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4 \ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0b4\uc544\uc628 \uc778\ub3c4 \ud1a0\ucc29 \ubd80\uc871\u2015\uc9c0\uc815 \ubd80\uc871\ubbfc(STs), \u2461\u2018\ubd88\uac00\ucd09\ucc9c\ubbfc\u2019\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubd88\ub838\ub358 \uc9c0\uc815 \uce74\uc2a4\ud2b8(SCs), \u2462\uc778\ub3c4\uc758 \uc804\ud1b5\uc801 \ub18d\ubbfc \ubc0f \ub178\ub3d9 \uce74\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub97c \ub300\ud45c\ud558\uba70 \u201c\uad50\uc721\uc801 \ub610\ub294 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub099\ud6c4\ub41c\u201d \uae30\ud0c0 \uc18c\uc678 \uce74\uc2a4\ud2b8(OBC), \u2463 \u2018\uc0c1\uc704\u2019 \uce74\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uc9d1\ub2e8\uacfc \uadf8 \uc678 \uce74\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uc9d1\ub2e8\uc744 \ubaa8\ub450 \ud3ec\uad04\ud558\ub294 \uae30\ud0c0(OTHERS)\ub85c \ubd84\ub958\ub41c\ub2e4. \uc778\ub3c4\ub294 \uce74\uc2a4\ud2b8\uc5d0 \uae30\ubc18\ud55c \ucc28\ubcc4\uc744 \ud574\uc18c\ud558\uace0\uc790 \uc9c0\uc815 \ubd80\uc871\ubbfc(STs), \uc9c0\uc815 \uce74\uc2a4\ud2b8(SCs), \uae30\ud0c0 \uc18c\uc678 \uce74\uc2a4\ud2b8(OBC)\uc5d0\uac8c \uacf5\uc9c1 \uc784\uba85\uacfc \uacf5\uacf5\uae30\uad00 \ucde8\uc5c5, \uace0\ub4f1\uad50\uc721\uae30\uad00 \uc785\ud559 \ub4f1 \ud560\ub2f9\uc81c\ub97c \uc2dc\ud589\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \uad50\uc721 \uc218\uc900\uacfc \uad50\uc721\ube44 \uc9c0\ucd9c\uc740 \uae30\ud0c0(OTHERS) \uc9d1\ub2e8\uc774 \uac00\uc7a5 \ub192\uace0, \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \uc2e0\ubd84\uc744 \uaddc\uc815\ud558\uace0 \ucc28\ubcc4\ud558\ub294 \uad00\uc2b5\uc774 \ub178\ub3d9\uc2dc\uc7a5 \ub0b4\uc5d0 \ub0a8\uc544\uc788\uae30\uc5d0 \uc0dd\uacc4 \uc218\ub2e8 \uc5ed\uc2dc \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1\ud558\uac8c \ubd84\ud3ec\ub41c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ud558\uc704 \uce74\uc2a4\ud2b8(ST, SC, OBC)\ub294 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \uc800\uc784\uae08\uc5d0 \ubd88\uc548\uc815\ud558\uace0 \uc704\ud5d8\ud55c \uc77c\uc790\ub9ac\uc5d0 \ub178\ucd9c\ub41c\ub2e4. \uc2e4\ub840\ub85c \uc778\ub3c4 \ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc548\uc804 \uc7a5\ube44\ub098 \ud558\uc218\ub3c4 \uccad\uc18c \uae30\uacc4 \uc5c6\uc774 \ud558\uc218\uad6c\uc640 \uc815\ud654\uc870\ub97c \uc218\uc791\uc5c5\uc73c\ub85c \uccad\uc18c\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ubc95\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uae08\uc9c0\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc74c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \uc9c0\uc815 \uce74\uc2a4\ud2b8(SC)\uc778 \ub2ec\ub9ac\ud2b8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \uadf8 \uc9c1\uc885\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\ud558\ub2e4 \uc0ac\ub9dd\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub4e4\uc740 \ubc95\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\ud638\ubc1b\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ud558\uc218\ub3c4 \uc0ac\ub9dd\uc790 \ub370\uc774\ud130\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba70 \ud3ed\uc5fc\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ub354 \ud070 \uc704\ud611\uc5d0 \ub178\ucd9c\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

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\uc5f0\uad6c\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 2019\ub144\uacfc 2022\ub144 4~6\uc6d4 \ud3ed\uc5fc \uae30\uac04 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc778\ub3c4\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc2dc\uac04\ub2f9 \u2018\uc138\uacc4 \uc5f4 \uae30\ud6c4 \uc9c0\uc218(UTCI)\u2019\uc640 \ubd84\uae30\ubcc4 \ub178\ub3d9\ub825 \uc870\uc0ac(PLFS) \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \uacb0\ud569\ud558\uc5ec \uc57c\uc678\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\ud558\ub294 \uac1c\uc778\uc758 \uc5f4 \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub808\uc2a4 \ub178\ucd9c\ub7c9\uc744 \uce21\uc815\ud588\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c \u2018\uc138\uacc4 \uc5f4 \uae30\ud6c4 \uc9c0\uc218(UTCI)\u2019\ub294 \uc778\uac04\uc774 \uacbd\ud5d8\ud558\ub294 \uc5f4 \ud658\uacbd\uc744 \ud30c\uc545\ud558\ub294 \uc885\ud569\uc801\uc778 \uc9c0\ud45c\ub85c \u2018\uccb4\uac10 \uc628\ub3c4\u2019\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\ubd84\uc11d \uacb0\uacfc, \uae30\ud0c0(OTHERS) \uc9d1\ub2e8\uc740 \uadfc\ubb34\uc2dc\uac04\uc758 27~28%\ub97c \uc2e4\uc678\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcf4\ub0b4\ub294 \ubc18\uba74, \uc9c0\uc815 \ubd80\uc871\ubbfc(STs), \uc9c0\uc815 \uce74\uc2a4\ud2b8(SCs)\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ucd5c\uc18c 65\uac1c \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \uadfc\ubb34\uc2dc\uac04\uc758 75% \uc774\uc0c1\uc744 \uc2e4\uc678\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcf4\ub0b4\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0ac\ub2e4. \uc2e4\uc678\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\ud558\ub294 \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\ub294 \uc5c5\ubb34 \uc911\uc5d0 \uc5d0\uc5b4\ucee8, \uc120\ud48d\uae30, \uae30\ud0c0 \ub0c9\ubc29 \uc218\ub2e8\uc744 \uc774\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \ub9ce\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc5f4 \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub808\uc2a4\uc5d0 \ub354 \ub9ce\uc774 \ub178\ucd9c\ub41c\ub2e4. \uc5f4 \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub808\uc2a4\uac00 \ub192\uc544\uc9c0\uba74 \uc778\uc9c0\u00b7\uc2e0\uccb4 \ub2a5\ub825\uc774 \uc800\ud558\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uace0, \ud0c8\uc218, \uc5f4\uc0ac\ubcd1, \uc628\uc5f4\uc9c8\ud658 \ub4f1 \uac74\uac15 \ubb38\uc81c\uc5d0 \ub354 \ud070 \uc704\ud611\uc744 \uacaa\ub294\ub2e4. \uc800\ud559\ub825\uc790\uc77c\uc218\ub85d \uc57c\uc678 \uc791\uc5c5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\ud558\ub294 \uc9c1\uc885\uc5d0 \uc885\uc0ac\ud560 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \ub354 \ub192\uc558\uace0, \ud2b9\ud788\ub098 \ub0ae\uc740 \uacc4\uae09\uc758 \uce74\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uc9d1\ub2e8\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc77c\uc6a9\uc9c1 \uc784\uae08 \ub178\ub3d9\uc5d0 \uc885\uc0ac\ud560 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \ud06c\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uadfc\ubb34\uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \uc720\uc5f0\ud558\uac8c \uc870\uc815\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ub2a5\ub825\uc774 \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc838, \uc5c5\ubb34 \uc2dc\uac04\uc774 \uc99d\uac00\ud560\uc218\ub85d \ub354 \ub192\uc740 \uc5f4 \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub808\uc2a4\uc5d0 \ub178\ucd9c\ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0ac\ub2e4. \ud55c\ud3b8, \uaf2d \uc2e4\uc678\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \ub365\uace0 \uc2b5\ud55c \uc2e4\ub0b4 \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5f4 \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub808\uc2a4\uc5d0 \ub178\ucd9c\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uace0\uac15\ub3c4 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc744 \ud558\ub294\ub370 \uc5f4 \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub808\uc2a4\ub97c \ub0ae\ucdb0\uc904 \uc778\ud504\ub77c\uac00 \ucde8\uc57d\ud558\ub2e4\uba74 \uc2e4\uc678\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc5f4 \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub808\uc2a4\ub97c \uacbd\ud5d8\ud560 \uc218\ubc16\uc5d0 \uc5c6\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\ub610\ud55c \ub0ae \ub3d9\uc548 \uc5f4 \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub808\uc2a4\uc5d0 \ub354 \ub192\uac8c \ub178\ucd9c\ub418\ub294 \uc9d1\ub2e8\uc740 \uc9c0\uc18d\ub418\ub294 \uc5f4\ub300\uc57c\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \uc2e4\ub0b4 \uc5f4 \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub808\uc2a4\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ub178\ucd9c\ub420 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \ud06c\ub2e4. \uc778\ub3c4 \uc5ed\uc2dc \ud55c\uad6d\ucc98\ub7fc \uc57c\uac04 \ub354\uc704\ub97c \ubcf4\ud1b5 \uc5d0\uc5b4\ucee8, \ucfe8\ub7ec, \uc120\ud48d\uae30 \ub4f1\uc73c\ub85c \ub300\ucc98\ud558\ub294\ub370, \ub0c9\ubc29\ube44\uc6a9\uc774 \ubd80\ub2f4\ub418\uac70\ub098 \ub0c9\ubc29 \uc218\ub2e8\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc811\uadfc\uc131\uc774 \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \ub192\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \ub0ae\uc5d0 \ub178\ucd9c\ub418\ub294 \uc9c1\uc5c5\uc801 \uc5f4 \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub808\uc2a4\ub294 \ubc24 \ub3d9\uc548\uc758 \uc5f4 \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub808\uc2a4\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc545\ud654\ub418\uc5b4 \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1\uc744 \uc2ec\ud654\uc2dc\ud0a8\ub2e4. \uc218\uba74\uc758 \uc815\uc0c1\uc801\uc778 \uc0dd\ub9ac\ub97c \ubc29\ud574\ud558\uace0, \uccb4\uc628 \uc870\uc808\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uccd0 \uc2ec\uac01\ud55c \uac74\uac15 \uc704\ud5d8\uc744 \ucd08\ub798\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc5f4 \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub808\uc2a4 \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1\uc740 \ub354\uc6b4 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\ub294 \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\uba70, \uba85\ubc31\ud788 \uc9c1\uc5c5\uc801 \ubd84\ub9ac\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \ubb38\uc81c\uc778 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \ud658\uacbd\uc774\ub77c\ub3c4 \ud560\uc9c0\ub77c\ub3c4 \ud558\uc704 \uce74\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub294 \ub354 \ub192\uc740 \uc218\uc900\uc758 \uc5f4 \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub808\uc2a4\ub97c \uacbd\ud5d8\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\uc778\ub3c4\uc758 \ud3ed\uc5fc \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1\uc740 \ud55c\uad6d\uc774 \uacbd\ud5d8\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uacfc \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ub2ee\uc558\ub2e4. \ud3ed\uc5fc\uc73c\ub85c \uc8fd\uc740 \uc774\uc8fc\ub178\ub3d9\uc790\ub294 \uc77c\uc6a9\uc9c1\uc774\uc5c8\ub294\ub370, \ud639\uc11c\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 \ub2e8\ucd95 \uadfc\ubb34\ub97c \uc2dc\ud589\ud558\ub294 \uacf5\uc0ac\uc7a5\uc774\uc5c8\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc774\uc8fc\ubbfc\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \uc774\uac19\uc740 \uc870\uce58\uac00 \uc2dc\ud589\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4. \ud559\uad50\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\ud558\ub294 \uc870\ub9ac\uc2e4\ubb34\uc0ac\ub294 \ub0c9\ubc29\uae30\ub098 \uc801\uc808\ud55c \ud734\uc2dd \uacf5\uac04\uc774 \ub9c8\ub828\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uace0\uc628 \ub2e4\uc2b5\ud55c \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c \uace0\uac15\ub3c4 \uc7a5\uc2dc\uac04 \ub178\ub3d9\uc5d0 \uc2dc\ub2ec\ub9ac\ub294\ub370, \ud55c \ud559\uad50\ub294 \u2018\uc804\ub825 \uc18c\ube44\uac00 \ub9ce\uc544 \uae09\uc2dd \ud6c4 \uccad\uc18c\ud558\ub294\ub370 \uc5d0\uc5b4\ucee8\uc744 \ucf1c\uc9c0 \ub9d0\ub77c’\uba70 \ub044\uace0 \uac14\ub2e4. \uc774\ub807\uac8c \uac19\uc740 \uc7a5\uc18c\uc5d0 \uc788\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \uc9c1\uc5c5\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c\uc11c, \uac19\uc740 \uc77c\uc744 \ud558\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \ub0b4\uac00 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc9c0\uc704\uc5d0 \uc788\ub290\ub0d0\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ub178\ucd9c\ub418\ub294 \uc5f4 \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub808\uc2a4\uac00\u00a0\ub2e4\ub978\ub370, \uc774\uac78 \uce74\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uc678\uc5d0 \ub2ec\ub9ac \ubb50\ub77c\uace0 \ub9d0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uaca0\ub294\uac00.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \ud3ed\uc5fc\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uac74\uac15\uacfc \uc0dd\uba85\uc758 \uc704\ud611\uc744 \ub290\ub07c\ub294 \uac83\uc5d0 \uc758\ubb38\uc744 \ud488\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ub354 \ub098\uc544\uac00 \uc65c \ub204\uad70\uac00\ub294 \uc704\ud611\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc548\uc804\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ub2e4\ub978 \ub204\uad70\uac00\ub294 \uadf8\ub807\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740\uc9c0 \ubb38\uc81c \uc81c\uae30\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. \ud639\uc790\ub294 \uc77c\ud558\ub294 \ud658\uacbd\uc774 \ub365\uace0 \uc2b5\ud55c\ub370 \uc5b4\uca54 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub0d0\uace0 \ub9d0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uaca0\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ud3ed\uc5fc\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\ub294 \uac74\uac15 \ubb38\uc81c\ub4e4\uc740 \uc608\ubc29\uacfc \ub300\ucc45 \ub9c8\ub828\uc73c\ub85c \ud574\uacb0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uba85\ubc31\ud55c \u2018\uc778\uc7ac(\u4eba\u707d)\u2019\ub2e4. \uc775\uc0b0\uc2dc \uc0ac\ub840\ub97c \ubcf4\uc790. \uc775\uc0b0\uc2dc\ub294 \uc62c\ud574 \u2018\ud3ed\uc5fc \ub300\uc751 \ud2b9\ubcc4\ud300\u2019\uc744 \uafb8\ub824 \ub300\uc751\uccb4\uacc4\ub97c \ub9c8\ub828\ud588\ub2e4. \uc678\uad6d\uc778 \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c \ub18d\uc791\uc5c5 \ub178\ub3d9\uc790 \uc548\uc804\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \ub9e4\uc77c \uc548\uc804 \uc810\uac80\uc744 \uc2e4\uc2dc\ud558\uace0, \ud3ed\uc5fc \ub300\uc751 \uc7a5\ube44\ub3c4 \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud558\uba70, \uac74\uac15 \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub97c \uc218\uc2dc\ub85c \ud655\uc778\ud558\uba74\uc11c \ubb38\uc790, \ub9c8\uc744\ubc29\uc1a1 \ub4f1\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ud3ed\uc5fc \uc608\ubc29\uc218\uce59\uc744 \ub204\uad6c\ub098 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uc27d\uac8c \uc811\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \ub300\ucc98\ud588\ub2e4. \ud3ed\uc5fc\ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ud3ed\uc6b0 \ubb38\uc81c\ub3c4 \uc120\uc81c\uc801 \uc608\ubc29\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ud070 \ud53c\ud574\ub97c \ub9c9\uc558\ub2e4. \ubc30\uc218\ud38c\ud504\uc7a5, \uc800\uc218\uc9c0 \ub4f1 \uc218\ub9ac\uc2dc\uc124\uacfc \ubc30\uc218\uc2dc\uc124, \uc0b0\uc0ac\ud0dc \ucde8\uc57d\uc9c0\uc5ed, \ub300\ud53c\uc18c \ub4f1\uc744 \uc810\uac80\ud558\uc5ec \uc0ac\uc804\uc5d0 \uce68\uc218\ub97c \ubc29\uc9c0\ud588\ub358 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4(\u261e\uad00\ub828 \uae30\uc0ac: \ubc14\ub85c\uac00\uae30<\/a>).<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\uc774\ub294 \uc5f0\uc77c \ud3ed\uc5fc\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \uc0ac\ub9dd \uc18c\uc2dd\uacfc \uc9c0\ub09c 16\uc77c\ubd80\ud130 5\uc77c\uac04 \uc9d1\uc911 \ud638\uc6b0\uac00 \uc3df\uc544\uc9c0\uba70 \uc218\ub9ce\uc740 \uc7ac\uc0b0\u00b7\uc778\uba85\ud53c\ud574\ub97c \ub0a8\uacbc\ub358 \uc9c0\uc5ed\ub4e4\uacfc \ub300\uc870\ub41c\ub2e4. \uacb0\uad6d \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc704\ud5d8\uacfc \ud53c\ud574\uac00 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uac1c\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \ub2f9\ud55c \u2018\ubd88\uc6b4\ud55c \uc0ac\uace0\u2019\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4\uc778 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \ud574\uacb0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub358 \u2018\uc0ac\ud68c\uc801\u2019 \ubb38\uc81c\ub77c\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc774 \uba85\ud655\ud574\uc84c\ub2e4. \uc218\ud574 \ud53c\ud574 \uc8fc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uacfc \uc790\uc6d0\ubd09\uc0ac\uc790, \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0 \ub4f1\uc774 \ubcf5\uad6c\uc791\uc5c5\uc744 \ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc5f4\uc545\ud55c \ud658\uacbd\uacfc \uace7\ubc14\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294 \ud3ed\uc5fc\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ub610 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc704\ud611\uc5d0 \ub178\ucd9c\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud3ed\uc5fc\uc774 \uc0ac\ud68c\uac00 \ub300\uc751\ud574\uc57c \ud558\ub294 \ubb38\uc81c\uc784\uc744 \uc778\uc2dd\ud558\uace0, \ud2b9\ud788 \ud55c\uad6d\ud310 \ub178\ub3d9 \uce74\uc2a4\ud2b8\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1\ud558\uac8c \ubc1c\ud604\ub418\ub294 \ud3ed\uc5fc \ud53c\ud574\ub97c \ud574\uacb0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uadfc\ubcf8\uc801 \uc811\uadfc\uacfc \ub178\ub825\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

* \uc11c\uc9c0\uc815\ubcf4<\/p>\n

Shah, A., Thapliyal, S., Sugathan, A., Mishra, V., & Malghan, D. (2025). Caste inequality in occupational exposure to heat waves in India. Demography<\/em>, 62(1), 35-60.<\/p>\n

\n

\uc218\ub9ce\uc740 \uc5b8\ub860\uc774 \ud558\ub8e8\uac00 \uba40\ub2e4 \ud558\uace0 \ucd5c\uc2e0 \uc758\ud559 \uae30\uc220\uc774\ub098 \u2018\uc798 \uba39\uace0 \uc798 \uc0ac\ub294 \ubc95\u2019\uacfc \uad00\uacc4\uc788\ub294 \uc5f0\uad6c \uacb0\uacfc\ub97c \uc18c\uac1c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub300\ud45c\uc801\uc778 \uac83\uc774, \u201c\ud558\ub8e8\uc5d0 \u25cb\u25cb \ub450 \uc794 \ub9c8\uc2dc\uba74 \uc218\uba85 \u25cb\ub144 \ub298\uc5b4\ub098\u201d \uac19\uc740 \uac83\ub4e4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc18\uba74 \uac74\uac15\uacfc \uc0ac\ud68c, \uac74\uac15 \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1, \uae30\uc874\uc758 \uac74\uac15 \ub2f4\ub860\uc5d0 \ub3c4\uc804\ud558\ub294 \uc5f0\uad6c \uacb0\uacfc\ub294 \uc880\ucc98\ub7fc \uc811\ud558\uae30 \uc5b4\ub835\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/span><\/p>\n

<\ud504\ub808\uc2dc\uc548>\uacfc \uc2dc\ubbfc\uac74\uac15\uc5f0\uad6c\uc18c\ub294 \u2018\uc11c\ub9ac\ud480 \uc5f0\uad6c\u901a\u2019\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9e4\uc8fc \ubaa9\uc694\uc77c, \uac74\uac15\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ud55c \ube44\ud310\uc801 \uad00\uc810\uc774\ub098 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc9c0\ud5a5\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\ub294 \uc5f0\uad6c \ub610\ub294 \ub17c\uc7c1\uc801 \uc8fc\uc81c\ub97c \ub2e4\ub8ec \uc5f0\uad6c\ub97c \uc18c\uac1c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uac1c\uc778\uc758 \ubb38\uc81c\ub85c \uc5ec\uaca8\uc84c\ub358 \uac74\uac15 \uc774\uc288\ub97c \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \uad00\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \uc7ac\ud574\uc11d\ud558\uace0, \uac74\uac15\uc758 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \ub2f4\ub860\ub4e4\uc744 \ud655\uc0b0\ud558\ub294\ub370 \uae30\uc5ec\ud558\uace0\uc790 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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