<\/p>\n
\ub450\ub808 (\uc2dc\ubbfc\uac74\uac15\uc5f0\uad6c\uc18c \ud68c\uc6d0)<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\ucf54\ub85c\ub098 19 \uc0ac\ud0dc\uac00 \uc804 \uc138\uacc4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud655\uc0b0\ub418\uba74\uc11c \uac01 \ub098\ub77c\ub4e4\uc740 1930\ub144\ub300 \ub300\uacf5\ud669 \uc774\ud6c4 \ucd5c\uc545\uc758 \uce68\uccb4\uac00 \ub3c4\ub798\ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc554\uc6b8\ud55c \uacbd\uc81c\uc804\ub9dd\uc744 \uc5f0\uc77c \uc3df\uc544\ub0b4\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4 (\uad00\ub828\uae30\uc0ac: \ubbf8\uad6d GDP 34% \ud3ed\ub77d\uc5d0 \uc2e4\uc5c5\ub960 15% \uc774\uc0c1 \ub420 \uc218\ub3c4<\/a>). \ubbf8\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub300\uacf5\ud669 \uc774\ub798 \uc2e4\uc5c5\uc218\ub2f9 \uccad\uad6c \uac74\uc218\uac00 \ucd5c\uace0\ub97c \uae30\ub85d\ud588\uace0, \uad6d\uc81c\ub178\ub3d9\uae30\uad6c<\/a>\ub294 \ucf54\ub85c\ub098 19 \uc0ac\ud0dc\ub85c \uc804 \uc138\uacc4 \ub178\ub3d9 \uc778\uad6c \uc911 81%\uac00 \uc9c1\uaca9\ud0c4\uc744 \ub9de\uc558\uc73c\uba70, 2\ucc9c5\ubc31\ub9cc \uac1c\uc758 \uc77c\uc790\ub9ac\uac00 \uc0ac\ub77c\uc9c8 \uac83\uc774\ub77c \uacbd\uace0\ud588\ub2e4. \uac10\uc5fc\uc131 \uc9c8\ud658\uc758 \uc601\ud5a5\uc774 \ud658\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c\ub9cc \uad6d\ud55c\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uc0ac\ud68c \uc804\uccb4\ub85c \ud655\uc7a5\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c\u2018\uc678\ubd80 \ud6a8\uacfc\u2019\ub294 \uac10\uc5fc\ubcd1\uc5d0\ub9cc \uad6d\ud55c\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. \uc2e4\uc9c1\uacfc \ud574\uace0\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc601\ud5a5\uc774 \ub098\ud0c0\ub09c\ub2e4. \uc6d0\uce58 \uc54a\uac8c \uc77c\uc790\ub9ac\ub97c \uc783\uc740 \ub2f9\uc0ac\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \ubb3c\ub860, \uadf8 \uc544\ud514\uc744 \ud568\uaed8 \uc9c0\ucf1c\ubcf8 \ub3d9\ub8cc\ub4e4\uc758 \uc0b6\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce60 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc624\ub298 \uc18c\uac1c\ud560 \ub17c\ubb38\uc740 \ubbf8\uad6d \uce98\ub9ac\ud3ec\ub2c8\uc544 \ub300\ud559\uacfc \uc2a4\ud0e0\ud3ec\ub4dc \ub300\ud559 \uc5f0\uad6c\ud300\uc774 \uad6d\uc81c\ud559\uc220\uc9c0 <\uc5ed\ud559\uacfc \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc0ac\ud68c \uac74\uac15>\uc5d0 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c (\ub17c\ubb38 \ubc14\ub85c\uac00\uae30: \ud574\uace0, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ub0a8\uaca8\uc9c4 \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \uc815\uc2e0\uac74\uac15\uacfc \uc548\uc804: \ubbf8\uad6d \uc54c\ub8e8\ubbf8\ub284 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc758 \uc774\uc911\ucc28\ubd84\ubc95 \ubd84\uc11d<\/a>\u201d) \ub0b4 \uc606\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\ud558\ub358 \ub3d9\ub8cc\uc758 \ube48\uc790\ub9ac\uac00 \ub098\uc758 \uac74\uac15\uc5d0 \uc5b4\ub5a0\ud55c \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \ub300\ub7c9\ud574\uace0\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0b4\uc544\ub0a8\uc740 \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uce21\uba74\uc5d0\uc11c \ubd88\uc548\uc815\uc131\uc744 \uacbd\ud5d8\ud55c\ub2e4. \uccab\uc9f8, \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uace0\uc6a9\uc0c1\ud0dc\ub3c4 \uc5b8\uc81c \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ubcc0\ud560\uc9c0 \ubaa8\ub978\ub2e4\ub294 \ubd88\uc548\uac10\uc774 \ub192\uc544\uc9c4\ub2e4. \ub458\uc9f8, \ud568\uaed8 \uc77c\ud558\ub358 \ub3d9\ub8cc\ub4e4\uc774 \ud574\uace0\ub418\ub294\ub370\ub3c4 \ub3d9\ub8cc\ub4e4\uc744 \uc9c0\ud0a4\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud588\ub2e4\ub294 \uc8c4\ucc45\uac10\uc774 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \ud798\ub4e4\uac8c \ud55c\ub2e4. \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9\uc73c\ub85c (\ud574\uace0 \uc774\ud6c4\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc0dd\uc0b0\ub7c9\uc774 \uc774\uc804\uacfc \ub2e4\ub984\uc5c6\ub2e4\uba74) \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \uc2dc\uac04\uc5d0 \ub354 \uc2ec\ud55c \ub178\ub3d9 \uac15\ub3c4\ub97c \uc694\uad6c\ubc1b\uc744 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \ud06c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc804\uc81c\ub4e4\uc744 \ubc14\ud0d5\uc73c\ub85c \uc5f0\uad6c\ud300\uc740 2003\ub144\ubd80\ud130 2013\ub144\uae4c\uc9c0 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uc54c\ub8e8\ubbf8\ub284 \uc81c\uc870 \uacf5\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \ub300\ub7c9\ud574\uace0\ub77c\ub294 \uc0ac\uac74\uc744 \ub450\uace0 \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \uac74\uac15\uc5d0 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ubcc0\ud654\uac00 \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\ub294\uc9c0 \uc774\uc911\ucc28\ubd84\ubc95 \ubd84\uc11d\uc744 \uc2e4\uc2dc\ud588\ub2e4. \ubd84\uae30\ubcc4\ub85c \uc2dc\uac04\uc81c \uadfc\ub85c\uc790 \uaddc\ubaa8\uac00 20% \uc774\uc0c1 \uac10\uc18c\ud588\uc744 \ub54c \ub300\ub7c9\ud574\uace0\uac00 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uac04\uc8fc\ud558\uace0, \ub300\ub7c9\ud574\uace0 1\ub144 \uc804\uacfc \ub300\ub7c9\ud574\uace0\uac00 \uc788\uc5c8\ub358 \uc2dc\uae30\uc5d0 \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\uc758 \uc815\uc2e0\uac74\uac15 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \uc774\uc6a9(\uc678\ub798 \uc774\uc6a9 \ubc0f \uc758\uc57d\ud488 \ucc98\ubc29), \uc9c1\uc5c5\uc131 \uc190\uc0c1(\uc0ac\uace0\uc131 \uc0b0\uc5c5 \uc7ac\ud574) \ucd94\uc774\ub97c \ube44\uad50\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n \ubd84\uc11d \uacb0\uacfc, \ub300\ub7c9\ud574\uace0\ub294 \ub0a8\uc544\uc788\ub294 \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \uc9c1\uc5c5\uc131 \uc190\uc0c1\uc744 0.6% \uac10\uc18c\uc2dc\ud0a8 \ubc18\uba74, \uc815\uc2e0\uac74\uac15\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ud55c \uc678\ub798 \uc774\uc6a9\uacfc \uc758\uc57d\ud488 \ucc98\ubc29\uc744 \uac01\uac01 1%, 1.4% \uc99d\uac00\uc2dc\ucf30\ub2e4. \ubcf4\uc218, \uc2b9\uc9c4, \uc5c5\ubb34\ub7c9 \ud560\ub2f9\uc5d0\uc11c \ub0a8\ub140 \uac04\uc5d0 \ucc28\uc774\uac00 \uc788\uc744 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ucd94\uc815\ud558\uace0 \uc131\ubcc4\ub85c \uad6c\ubd84\ud574\ubcf8 \uacb0\uacfc, \ud2b9\ud788 \uc5ec\uc131 \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \uc678\ub798 \uc774\uc6a9\uc774 1.7% \ub298\uc5b4\ub09c \uac83\uc744 \ud655\uc778\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \uc5f0\uad6c\ud300\uc740 \ub300\ub7c9\ud574\uace0\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0b4\uc544\ub0a8\uc740 \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uc815\uc2e0\uac74\uac15 \ubb38\uc81c\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ub97c \ub354 \ub9ce\uc774 \uc774\uc6a9\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc744 \uc785\uc99d\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \u2018\uc0b4\uc544\ub0a8\uc740 \uc790\u2019\ub4e4\uc758 \ubd88\uc548\uc815\uc131\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc9c1\uc5c5\uc131 \uc190\uc0c1\uc758 \ubc1c\uc0dd\uc774 \uac10\uc18c\ud55c \uac83\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc5ec\ub7ec \ud574\uc11d\uc744 \uc2dc\ub3c4\ud588\ub2e4. \uba3c\uc800 \ub300\ub7c9\ud574\uace0\uac00 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\ub294 \uc2dc\uc810\uc5d0\ub294 \uc791\uc5c5\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc14\uc9dd \uacbd\uacc4\ud558\ub294 \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \ud0dc\ub3c4\uac00 \uc9c1\uc5c5\uc131 \uc190\uc0c1 \ubc1c\uc0dd\uc758 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc744 \ub0ae\ucd94\uc5c8\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub610\ub294 \uc9c1\uc5c5\uc131 \uc190\uc0c1\uc744 \uacaa\uc5c8\uc5b4\ub3c4 \uc790\uc2e0\ub3c4 \ub3d9\ub8cc\ub4e4\ucc98\ub7fc \ud574\uace0\ub420 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \ubd88\uc548\uac10 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ubcf4\uace0\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \ud0dc\ub3c4\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc758\uc57d\ud488 \ucc98\ubc29 \uc911\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \ud2b9\ud788 \uc9c4\ud1b5 \ub9c8\ucde8\uc81c (opioid) \ucc98\ubc29\uc774 \uc99d\uac00\ud55c \uacb0\uacfc\ub294 \ub300\ub7c9\ud574\uace0 \uae30\uac04 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc9c1\uc5c5\uc131 \uc190\uc0c1\uc744 \ubcf4\uace0\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud588\ub358 \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uc9c4\ud1b5\uc81c\uc5d0 \uc758\uc874\ud560 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc744 \uc2dc\uc0ac\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \uc9c1\uc7a5\uc778 \uc911 80%\uac00\u201c\ucf54\ub85c\ub09819 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uc77c\uc2dc\uc801 \ud574\uace0 \uae08\uc9c0\u201d\uc5d0 \ub3d9\uc758\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc5ec\ub860\uc870\uc0ac \uacb0\uacfc<\/a>\ub294 \uc9c0\uae08\uc758 \uc704\uae30\uc5d0 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ub300\ucc98\ud574\uc57c \ud558\ub294\uc9c0 \uac04\uc811\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub098\ub9c8 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900\ub2e4. 1997\/98\ub144 \uae08\uc735\uc704\uae30 \ub2f9\uc2dc \ub300\ub7c9\ud574\uace0\uc640 \uc2e4\uc9c1\uc758 \uc544\ud514\uc744 \uc77c\ucc0d\uc774 \uacbd\ud5d8\ud55c \ud55c\uad6d\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc548\ud0c0\uae5d\uac8c\ub3c4 \uac10\uc5fc\ubcd1 \uc7ac\ub09c \uc55e\uc5d0\uc11c \uadf8 \uc544\ud514\uc744 \ubc18\ubcf5\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \ubcf4\uc778\ub2e4 (\uad00\ub828\uae30\uc0ac: ‘\ucf54\ub85c\ub098 \ud574\uace0’ \ub9c8\uc8fc\ud55c \uc704\uae30\uc758 \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\ub4e4…\uc2ac\ud508 \ub178\ub3d9\uc808 \ud48d\uacbd<\/a>)<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \uc624\ub298 \uc18c\uac1c\ud55c \ub17c\ubb38\uc774 \uc2dc\uc0ac\ud558\ub294 \ubc14\ub294 \ubd84\uba85\ud558\ub2e4. \uacbd\uc81c\uc704\uae30\uac00 \uc3d8\uc544\uc62c\ub9b0 \uc2e4\uc5c5\uacfc \ud574\uace0\ub77c\ub294 \ud654\uc0b4\uc774 \uc9c0\uae08 \ub2f9\uc7a5 \ub098\ub97c \ube44\ucf1c\uac14\uc744\uc9c0\ub77c\ub3c4, \ub098\uc758 \uac74\uac15\uacfc \uc548\ub155\uc5d0 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \uae4a\uc740 \uc0c1\ucc98\ub97c \ub0bc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \uc0b6\uc740 \ubaa8\ub450 \uc5f0\uacb0\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc704\uae30\ub294 \u2018\ud568\uaed8\u2019 \ud5e4\uccd0 \ub098\uac00\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n * \uc11c\uc9c0\uc815\ubcf4<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Elser H, Ben-Michael E, Rehkopf D, et al. Layoffs and the mental health and safety of remaining workers: a difference-in-differences analysis of the US aluminium industry. J Epidemiol Community Health 2019;73:1094-1100.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \uc218\ub9ce\uc740 \uc5b8\ub860\uc774 \ud558\ub8e8\uac00 \uba40\ub2e4 \ud558\uace0 \ucd5c\uc2e0 \uc758\ud559 \uae30\uc220\uc774\ub098 \u2018\uc798 \uba39\uace0 \uc798 \uc0ac\ub294 \ubc95\u2019\uacfc \uad00\uacc4\uc788\ub294 \uc5f0\uad6c \uacb0\uacfc\ub97c \uc18c\uac1c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub300\ud45c\uc801\uc778 \uac83\uc774, \u201c\ud558\ub8e8\uc5d0 \u25cb\u25cb \ub450 \uc794 \ub9c8\uc2dc\uba74 \uc218\uba85 \u25cb\ub144 \ub298\uc5b4\ub098\u201d \uac19\uc740 \uac83\ub4e4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc18\uba74 \uac74\uac15\uacfc \uc0ac\ud68c, \uac74\uac15 \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1, \uae30\uc874\uc758 \uac74\uac15 \ub2f4\ub860\uc5d0 \ub3c4\uc804\ud558\ub294 \uc5f0\uad6c \uacb0\uacfc\ub294 \uc880\ucc98\ub7fc \uc811\ud558\uae30 \uc5b4\ub835\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n <\ud504\ub808\uc2dc\uc548>\uacfc \uc2dc\ubbfc\uac74\uac15\uc5f0\uad6c\uc18c\ub294 \u2018\uc11c\ub9ac\ud480 \uc5f0\uad6c\ud1b5\u901a\u2019\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9e4\uc8fc \ubaa9\uc694\uc77c, \uac74\uac15\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ud55c \ube44\ud310\uc801 \uad00\uc810\uc774\ub098 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc9c0\ud5a5\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\ub294 \uc5f0\uad6c \ub610 \ub17c\uc7c1\uc801 \uc8fc\uc81c\ub97c \ub2e4\ub8ec \uc5f0\uad6c\ub97c \uc18c\uac1c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uac1c\uc778\uc758 \ubb38\uc81c\ub85c \uc5ec\uaca8\uc84c\ub358 \uac74\uac15 \uc774\uc288\ub97c \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \uad00\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \uc7ac\ud574\uc11d\ud558\uace0, \uac74\uac15\uc758 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \ub2f4\ub860\ub4e4\uc744 \ud655\uc0b0\ud558\ub294\ub370 \uae30\uc5ec\ud558\uace0\uc790 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \ub450\ub808 (\uc2dc\ubbfc\uac74\uac15\uc5f0\uad6c\uc18c \ud68c\uc6d0) \ucf54\ub85c\ub098 19 \uc0ac\ud0dc\uac00 \uc804 \uc138\uacc4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud655\uc0b0\ub418\uba74\uc11c \uac01 \ub098\ub77c\ub4e4\uc740 1930\ub144\ub300 \ub300\uacf5\ud669 \uc774\ud6c4 \ucd5c\uc545\uc758 \uce68\uccb4\uac00 \ub3c4\ub798\ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc554\uc6b8\ud55c \uacbd\uc81c\uc804\ub9dd\uc744 \uc5f0\uc77c \uc3df\uc544\ub0b4\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4 (\uad00\ub828\uae30\uc0ac: \ubbf8\uad6d GDP 34%[…]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"spay_email":"","jetpack_publicize_message":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[2972,1945,2971,2973,672],"views":652,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/health.re.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6582"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/health.re.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/health.re.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/health.re.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/health.re.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6582"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/health.re.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6582\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6583,"href":"http:\/\/health.re.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6582\/revisions\/6583"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/health.re.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6582"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/health.re.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6582"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/health.re.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6582"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
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