{"id":7000,"date":"2020-10-15T15:29:08","date_gmt":"2020-10-15T06:29:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/health.re.kr\/?p=7000"},"modified":"2022-06-24T12:40:54","modified_gmt":"2022-06-24T03:40:54","slug":"%ec%a0%84%ec%84%b8%ea%b3%84-379%ea%b0%9c-%ec%8b%9c%eb%af%bc%ec%82%ac%ed%9a%8c%eb%8b%a8%ec%b2%b4-%ea%b3%b5%eb%8f%99%ec%84%b1%eb%aa%85-%ec%bd%94%eb%a1%9c%eb%82%9819-%ec%98%88%eb%b0%a9-%ec%96%b5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/health.re.kr\/?p=7000","title":{"rendered":"[\uc804\uc138\uacc4 379\uac1c \uc2dc\ubbfc\uc0ac\ud68c\ub2e8\uccb4 \uacf5\ub3d9\uc131\uba85] \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819 \uc608\ubc29\/\uc5b5\uc81c\/\uce58\ub8cc\ub97c \uc704\ud574 WTO TRIPS \ud611\uc815\uc744 \uc720\uc608\ud558\ub77c! (2020.10.15) + \ud55c\uad6d \uc0b0\uc5c5\ud1b5\uc0c1\uc790\uc6d0\ubd80 \ud68c\uc2e0"},"content":{"rendered":"

\uc2dc\ubbfc\uc0ac\ud68c \uc11c\ud55c<\/strong><\/p>\n

\ucf54\ub85c\ub09819 \uc608\ubc29\/\uc5b5\uc81c\/\uce58\ub8cc\ub97c \uc704\ud574 TRIPS \ud611\uc815 \ub0b4 \ud2b9\uc815 \uc870\ud56d \uc720\uc608\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc778\ub3c4\uc640 \ub0a8\uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74\uc758 \uc81c\uc548\uc5d0 \uad00\ud574<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \ubb38\uc7ac\uc778 \uc815\ubd80 \uadc0\ud558<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\ud558\ub2e8\uc5d0 \uc5f0\uba85\ud55c \ub2e8\uccb4\ub4e4\uc740 \ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \ubb38\uc7ac\uc778 \uc815\ubd80\uac00 \uc778\ub3c4\uc640 \ub0a8\uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74\uac00 \uc81c\uc548\ud55c \u201c\ucf54\ub85c\ub09819 \uc608\ubc29\/\uc5b5\uc81c\/\uce58\ub8cc\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \ubb34\uc5ed \uad00\ub828 \uc9c0\uc801\uc7ac\uc0b0\uad8c\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \ud611\uc815(TRIPS)\uc758 \ud2b9\uc815 \uc870\ud56d \uc720\uc608\u201d\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ub41c \uacb0\uc815\ubb38\uc758 \ucc44\ud0dd\uc744 \uac15\ub825\ud788 \uc9c0\uc9c0\ud560 \uac83\uc744 \ucd09\uad6c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\ucf54\ub85c\ub09819\uac00 \ud32c\ub370\ubbf9\uc73c\ub85c \uc120\uc5b8\ub418\uc5c8\uc744 \ub2f9\uc2dc, \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819 \ud655\uc0b0 \ubc29\uc9c0\ub97c \uc704\ud574, \uc81c\ud488 \uac1c\ubc1c\uc744 \uac00\uc18d\ud558\uace0, \uc81c\uc870\ub97c \ud655\ub300\ud558\uace0, \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc778 \uc758\ub8cc \uae30\uc220 \uacf5\uae09\uc744 \ud655\ub300\ud574, \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc744 \ubcf4\ud638\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uad6d\uc81c \ud611\ub825\uc774 \uc2dc\uae09\ud558\ub2e4\ub294 \ub370 \uc555\ub3c4\uc801\uc778 \ud569\uc758\uac00 \uc788\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2ec\uc9c0\uc5b4 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uad6d\uac00\uc758 \ub300\ud45c\ub4e4\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud574 \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819 \uc758\ub8cc\uc81c\ud488\uc774 \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \uacf5\uacf5\uc7ac\ub85c \ub2e4\ub904\uc838\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc120\uc5b8\ub4e4\ub3c4 \uc788\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ud32c\ub370\ubbf9\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c\uc9c0 7\uac1c\uc6d4\uc774 \uc9c0\ub0ac\uc74c\uc5d0\ub3c4, \uc811\uadfc\uc131\uc744 \ubcf4\uc7a5\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uc138\uacc4\uc801 \uc218\uc900\uc758 \uc815\ucc45\uc740 \ubd80\uc7ac\ud558\ub2e4\uc2dc\ud53c\ud558\uace0, \uadf8 \ub300\uc2e0 \uc774 \ud32c\ub370\ubbf9\uc744 \ub2e4\ub8e8\ub294 \ub370 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uc8fc\uc694 \uae30\uc220\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc811\uadfc\uc758 \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1\uc774 \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9ce\uc740 \uad6d\uac00\ub4e4, \ud2b9\ud788 \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819\ub97c \uc5b5\uc81c\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0\uc744 \uacaa\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uac1c\ub3c4\uad6d\uacfc \ucd5c\ube48\uac1c\ub3c4\uad6d\uc740 \uc9c4\ub2e8\ud0a4\ud2b8 \uc811\uadfc \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud574 \uc758\ub8cc \uc81c\ud488\uc758 \uadf9\uc2ec\ud55c \ubd80\uc871\uc744 \uacbd\ud5d8\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4[1]. \uac8c\ub2e4\uac00 \uc138\uacc4 \uc778\uad6c\uc758 13% \ubc16\uc5d0 \ucc28\uc9c0\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uace0\uc18c\ub4dd \uad6d\uac00\ub294 \uc774\ubbf8 \uc804 \uc138\uacc4 \ubc31\uc2e0 \uacf5\uae09\ub7c9\uc758 \uc801\uc5b4\ub3c4 \uc808\ubc18\uc744 \ud655\ubcf4\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4[2].<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\ud604\uc7ac\uc758 \ud32c\ub370\ubbf9 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0\uc11c \uc81c\uc57d\uc0b0\uc5c5\uc740 \u2018\ud3c9\uc18c\uc640 \ub2e4\ub984\uc5c6\ub294 \uc601\uc5c5 \uc804\ub7b5\u2019\uc744 \ucde8\ud574 \uc654\uc73c\uba70, \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819 \ubcf4\uac74\uae30\uc220\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub3c5\uc810\uc801 \uc9c0\uc801\uc7ac\uc0b0 \ud1b5\uc81c\uad8c\uc744 \uacf5\uace0\ud788 \ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc81c\uc870 \ud655\ub300\ub97c \uc81c\uc57d\ud558\uace0, \uacf5\uae09\uc790 \ub2e4\uc591\ud654\ub97c \ubd09\uc1c4\ud558\uace0, (\uac00\uaca9\uc778\ud558\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc9c8) \uacbd\uc7c1\uc744 \uc57d\ud654\uc2dc\ud0a4\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc544\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub77c\uc81c\ub124\uce74(Astra Zeneca)\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc77c\ubd80 \uc81c\uc57d\ud68c\uc0ac\ub294 \ud32c\ub370\ubbf9 \uae30\uac04 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc774\uc724\uc744 \ucd94\uad6c\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uaca0\ub2e4\uace0 \uc57d\uc18d\ud55c \ubc14 \uc788\uc73c\ub098 \uc774\ub4e4 \uae30\uc220\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud1b5\uc81c\uad8c\uc740 \uc720\uc9c0\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc77c\ubc29\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud32c\ub370\ubbf9 \uc885\uc2dd\uc744 \uc120\uc5b8\ud558\uace0 \uc774\uc724\uc744 \uadf9\ub300\ud654\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uac00\uaca9\uc744 \uc778\uc0c1\uc2dc\ud0ac \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac83\uc774 \uc0dd\uba85\uc744 \uc0b4\ub9ac\ub824\ub294 \uad6d\uc81c\uc0ac\ud68c\uc758 \ub178\ub825\uc744 \ubc29\ud574\ud560 \uc9c0\ub77c\ub3c4 \ub9d0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4[3].<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\uc81c\uc57d\uc0b0\uc5c5\uc740 \uc138\uacc4\ubcf4\uac74\uae30\uad6c(WHO)\uac00 \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819 \uae30\uc220 \uc81c\uc870\uc5d0 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uc9c0\uc2dd, \uc9c0\uc801\uc7ac\uc0b0, \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \uc790\ubc1c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uacf5\uc720\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ucd9c\ubc94\ud55c \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819 \uae30\uc220 \uc811\uadfc \ud480(COVID-19 Technology Access pool, C-TAP)\uc744 \uac70\ubd80\ud558\ub294 \ub300\uc2e0, \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ube44\uacf5\uac1c \ub77c\uc774\uc13c\uc2a4 \uacc4\uc57d\uc744 \uccb4\uacb0\ud558\ub294 \uc911\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4[4,5]. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4 \uae38\ub9ac\uc5b4\ub4dc(Gilead Sciences)\uc758 \ub818\ub370\uc2dc\ube44\ub974\ub294 \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud55c \uacf5\uc801 \uc7ac\uc6d0\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uac1c\ubc1c\ub418\uc5c8\uc74c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \uae38\ub9ac\uc5b4\ub4dc\uac00 \uc120\ud0dd\ud55c \uba87\uba87 \uc81c\uc870\uc5c5\uccb4\uc640 \ube44\uacf5\uac1c \ub77c\uc774\uc13c\uc2a4 \uacc4\uc57d\uc774 \uccb4\uacb0\ub418\uc5c8\uace0, \uacb0\uacfc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc138\uacc4 \uc778\uad6c\uc758 \uc808\ubc18 \uc815\ub3c4\ub294 \uc800\uac00\uc758 \ub818\ub370\uc2dc\ube44\ub974\ub97c \uacf5\uae09\ubc1b\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc544\ub2c8\ub098 \ub2e4\ub97c\uae4c \uc804 \uc138\uacc4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub818\ub370\uc2dc\ube44\ub974 \uacf5\uae09\ubd80\uc871\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uace0 \uc2ec\uc9c0\uc5b4 \ub9ce\uc740 \uac1c\ub3c4\uad6d\ub4e4\uc740 \uc544\uc9c1\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub2e8 \ud55c \ubc14\uc774\uc54c\ub3c4 \uc218\uc785\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub818\ub370\uc2dc\ube44\ub974\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub294 \uadf8 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc131\uc774 \uc81c\ud55c\uc801\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ub9cc\uc77c \uc548\uc804\ud558\uace0 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc778 \uce58\ub8cc\uc81c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubc29\uc2dd\uc774 \uc9c0\uc18d\ub41c\ub2e4\uba74 \uc2ec\uc9c0\uc5b4 \ub354 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uce58\ub8cc\uc81c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc811\uadfc\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ubc30\uc81c\ub420 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ub370 \ub300\ud574 \uae4a\uc774 \uc6b0\ub824\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819 \uae30\uc220\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uc9c0\uc801\uc7ac\uc0b0 \uce68\ud574 \ubd84\uc7c1\uc740 \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819 \uc758\ub8cc\uc81c\ud488\uc758 \ud611\ub825\uc801 \uc5f0\uad6c\uac1c\ubc1c\uacfc \uc81c\uc870\ub97c \ub9c9\uc744 \uc704\ud5d8\ub3c4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4[6].<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc81c\ud55c\uc801\uc778 \uc601\uc5c5 \uc804\ub7b5\uc740 \uacfc\ub3c4\ud55c \uc57d\uac00 \uc0b0\uc815\uacfc \ud3ed\ub9ac\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4[7]. \uc774\ubbf8 \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ubcf4\uac74\uc758\ub8cc\uccb4\uacc4\ub294 \uc555\ub3c4\ub418\uace0 \uc815\ubd80\ub4e4\uc740 \uc11c\uc11c\ud788 \uacbd\uc81c\uc704\uae30\ub97c \uacbd\ud5d8\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0\uc11c, \ub9ce\uc740 \uad6d\uac00\uc758 \ubcf4\uac74\uc7ac\uc815\uc740 \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819 \uc758\ub8cc \uc81c\ud488\uc758 \ub192\uc740 \uac00\uaca9\uc744 \uac10\ub2f9\ud560 \uc218\uac00 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ud604\uc2e4\uc740 \ub2a5\ub825 \uc788\ub294 \uc81c\uc870\uc5c5\uccb4\uc758 \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc744 \uc800\ud574\ud560 \uac83\uc774\uace0, \ud544\uc218 \uc758\ub8cc \uc81c\ud488\uc758 \uac1c\ubc1c\/\uc0dd\uc0b0\/\uc218\uc785\/\uc218\ucd9c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc790\uc720\ub85c\uc6b4 \ud611\ub825\uad00\uacc4\uc758 \ud615\uc131\uc744 \ubc29\ud574\ud560 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

TRIPS \ud611\uc815\uc5d0\ub294 \uc774\ubbf8 \uc811\uadfc\uc131 \ucd09\uc9c4\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uc720\uc5f0\uc131 \uc870\ud56d\uc774 \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc73c\ub098 \ub9ce\uc740 WTO \ud68c\uc6d0\uad6d\uc740 \uc774\ub4e4 \uc870\ud56d\uc744 \uc801\uc2dc\uc5d0 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294\ub370 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0\uc744 \uacaa\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4 \uac15\uc81c\uc2e4\uc2dc\ub294 (\uad6d\uac00\ubcc4 \ubc95\ub839\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ucc28\uc774\ub294 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc) \u2018\uc81c\ud488\ubcc4\ub85c\u2019, \u2018\uad6d\uac00\ubcc4\ub85c\u2019 \uc774\ub904\uc9c0\ub294 \ub370 \ubc18\ud574, \ud32c\ub370\ubbf9 \uc0c1\ud669\uc740 \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \ud611\ub825\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574\uc11c\ub9cc \uc9c0\uc801\uc7ac\uc0b0 \uc7a5\ubcbd\uc744 \uadf9\ubcf5\ud558\uace0 \uae30\uc220\uc774\uc804\uc744 \ucd09\uc9c4\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uc9c0\uc801\uc7ac\uc0b0 \uc7a5\ubcbd\uc774 \ud2b9\ud5c8\uc5d0 \uad6d\ud55c\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0, \uad6d\uac00 \uc218\uc900\uc758 \ubc95\ub839\uc740 \ucda9\ubd84\ud55c \uc720\uc5f0\uc131\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac8c\ub2e4\uac00 \uc81c\uc870\ub2a5\ub825\uc774 \ubd80\uc871\ud55c \uad6d\uac00\uc5d0 \uacf5\uae09\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uc81c31\uc870\uc7582(Article 31bis)\ub294 \uc2e0\uc18d\ud55c \ud574\uacb0\ucc45\uc774 \ub418\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud560 \ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ub9ce\uc740 \uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\uc774 \uc774\ubbf8 \uc774 \uc870\ud56d\uc758 \uc801\uc6a9\uc81c\uc678\ub97c \ud0dd\ud55c \ubc14 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\uc694\uc57d\ud558\uc790\uba74 \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \uc218\uc900\uc5d0\uc11c \uc9c0\uc801\uc7ac\uc0b0\uacfc \uae30\uc220 \uc7a5\ubcbd \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ud574\uacb0\ud560 \uad6c\uccb4\uc801\uc778 \uc870\uce58\uac00 \ucde8\ud574\uc9c0\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \ud55c, \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819 \uce58\ub8cc\uc81c, \ubc31\uc2e0, \ub2e4\ub978 \uc758\ub8cc \uc81c\ud488\uc758 \ucd9c\uc2dc\uc640 \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc704\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5b8\uae09\ud55c \uc2ec\uac01\ud55c \ubb38\uc81c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc7ac\ud604\ub420 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819 \uae30\uc220\uc740 \uc81c\ud55c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubc30\uae09\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c\ub9cc \ud560 \uac83\uc774\uba70 \uc774\ub294 \uacf5\uc911\ubcf4\uac74\uacfc \uc138\uacc4 \uacbd\uc81c \ud68c\ubcf5\uc5d0 \uce58\uba85\uc801\uc778 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce60 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\ud32c\ub370\ubbf9\uc740 \uc804 \uc138\uacc4 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uad6d\uac00\uac00 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubc1b\ub294 \ub9cc\ud07c \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub3c4 \uc138\uacc4\uc801 \uc218\uc900\uc758 \ud574\uacb0 \ubc29\uc548\uc744 \ub9c8\ub828\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/strong> WTO \uc218\uc900\uc758 \uc720\uc608\uc548\uc744 \ucc44\ud0dd\ud560 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819 \uc608\ubc29\/\uc5b5\uc81c\/\uce58\ub8cc\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ub41c TRIPS \ud611\uc815 \ub0b4 \ud2b9\uc815 \uc870\ud56d\uc758 \uc2dc\ud589, \uc801\uc6a9, \uc9d1\ud589\uc740 \uc911\ub2e8\ub420 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc2e0\uc18d\ud558\uace0 \uacf5\uac1c\uc801\uc778, \uc790\ub3d9\uc801\uc778 \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \ud574\uacb0\ucc45\uc73c\ub85c, \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819 \uae30\uc220 \uac1c\ubc1c\/\uc0dd\uc0b0\/\uacf5\uae09\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uc911\ub2e8 \uc5c6\ub294 \ud611\ub825\uc744 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\uac8c \ud558\uace0, \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uad6d\uac00\uac00 \uc9c1\uba74\ud55c \uc804 \uc138\uacc4\uc801 \ub09c\uc81c\ub97c \uacf5\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \ud574\uacb0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uac8c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc81c\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc815\ubd80\uac00 \uacf5\ub3d9\uc758 \ucc45\uc784\uc758\uc2dd\uc744 \uac16\uace0 \uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \ub3c5\uc810\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc758 \uac74\uac15\uacfc \uc0b6\uc744 \uc6b0\uc120\uc5d0 \ub458 \ub54c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\uc774\uc5d0 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \ubb38\uc7ac\uc778 \uc815\ubd80\uac00 \uc624\ub294 TRIPS \uc704\uc6d0\ud68c \ud68c\uc758\uc5d0\uc11c, \uc81c\uc548\ub41c \uc720\uc608\uc548\uc758 \ucc44\ud0dd\uc744 \ubd84\uba85\ud558\uac8c \uc9c0\uc9c0\ud560 \uac83\uc744 \uac15\ub825\ud788 \uc694\uccad\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

2020\ub144 10\uc6d4 15\uc77c<\/p>\n

\uac74\uac15\uc0ac\ud68c\ub97c\uc704\ud55c\uc57d\uc0ac\ud68c, \uac74\uac15\uc0ac\ud68c\ub97c\uc704\ud55c\uce58\uacfc\uc758\uc0ac\ud68c, \uac74\uac15\uc138\uc0c1\ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c, \ub178\ub3d9\uac74\uac15\uc5f0\ub300, \ubcf4\uac74\uc758\ub8cc\ub2e8\uccb4\uc5f0\ud569, \uc2dc\ubbfc\uac74\uac15\uc5f0\uad6c\uc18c, \uc778\ub3c4\uc8fc\uc758\uc2e4\ucc9c\uc758\uc0ac\ud611\uc758\ud68c, \uc9c0\uc2dd\uc5f0\uad6c\uc18c\uacf5\ubc29, \ud55c\uad6d\ubbfc\uc911\uac74\uac15\uc6b4\ub3d9(PHM Korea) \ub4f1 \uc138\uacc4 379\uac1c \uc2dc\ubbfc\uc0ac\ud68c\ub2e8\uccb4<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\uc778\ub3c4\uc640 \ub0a8\uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74\uc758 \uc81c\uc548(TRIPS \uc720\uc608\uc548) \uc6d0\ubb38<\/a><\/p>\n

TRIPS \uc720\uc608\uc548_\ud55c\uae00 \ubc88\uc5ed\ubcf8<\/a><\/p>\n

\ucca8\ubd80: (\uc601\uc5b4\uc6d0\ubb38) CIVIL SOCIETY LETTER SUPPORTING PROPOSAL BY INDIA AND SOUTH AFRICA ON WAIVER FROM CERTAIN PROVISIONS OF THE TRIPS AGREEMENT FOR THE PREVENTION, CONTAINMENT AND TREATMENT OF COVID-19<\/p>\n

\n

[1] https:\/\/www.un.org\/development\/desa\/dpad\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/45\/LDC-testing-30-Sep.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n

[2] \uc77c\ubd80 \uace0\uc18c\ub4dd \uad6d\uac00\ub294 \uc8fc\uc694 \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819 \ubc31\uc2e0 \uc608\uc0c1 \uacf5\uae09\ub7c9\uc758 \uc808\ubc18 \uc774\uc0c1\uc744 \ud655\ubcf4\ud588\ub2e4https:\/\/www.oxfam.org\/en\/press-releases\/small-group-rich-nations-have-bought-more-half-future-supply-leading-COVID-19<\/a><\/p>\n

[3] \uc544\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub77c\uc81c\ub124\uce74 \ubb38\uc11c\ub294 \uc774\uc724 \ucd94\uad6c\ub97c \ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uaca0\ub2e4\ub294 \uc57d\uc18d\uc758 \ud55c\uacc4\ub97c \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900\ub2e4(Astra Zeneca vaccine document shows limit of no-profit pledge), Financial Times, 7th October 2020.<\/p>\n

[4] \uc81c\uc57d\uc5c5\uacc4 \ub300\ud45c\ub4e4\uc774 WHO\uc758 \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819 \uc81c\ud488 \uc790\ubc1c\uc801 \ud2b9\ud5c8\ud480\uc744 \ub9f9\ube44\ub09c\ud588\ub2e4(Pharma leaders shoot down WHO voluntary pool for patent rights on COVID-19 products), Pharmalot, 28th May 2020.<\/p>\n

[5] \uc790\ubc1c\uc801 \uc2e4\uc2dc\uc640 \uc758\uc57d\ud488 \uc811\uadfc\uc131, MSF October 2020, https:\/\/msfaccess.org\/sites\/default\/files\/2020-10\/MSF-AC_IP_VoluntaryLicenses_summary-brief_Oct2020.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n

[6] \uc608\uc2dc: \ud654\uc774\uc790(Pfizer)-\ubc14\uc774\uc624\uc5d4\ud14d(BioNTech), \ub9ac\uc81c\ub124\ub860(Regeneron)\uc774 \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819 \uc81c\ud488 \ud2b9\ud5c8 \uce68\ud574 \uc18c\uc1a1\uc744 \ub2f9\ud588\ub2e4 https:\/\/www.fiercepharma.com\/pharma\/pfizer-biontech-regeneron-sued-for-infringement-allele-s-patent-their-COVID-19-products<\/a> ;<\/p>\n

\uc18c\uc1a1\uc740 \uc9c0\uc801\uc7ac\uc0b0\uc774 \uc804\uc5fc\ubcd1\ub300\ube44\ud601\uc2e0\uc5f0\ud569(CEPI)\uacfc \uac8c\uc774\uce20 \uc7ac\ub2e8\uc774 \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud55c \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819 \ubc31\uc2e0 \ud6c4\ubcf4\uc758 \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc744 \uc9c0\uc5f0\uc2dc\ud0a4\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc744 \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub0c8\ub2e4 https:\/\/twn.my\/title2\/briefing_papers\/twn\/Hammond.pdf<\/a> ;<\/p>\n

\uc774\ub178\ube44\uc624(Inovio)\uac00 \ub9de\uc18c\uc1a1\uc744 \ub2f9\ud558\uba74\uc11c \ud32c\ub370\ubbf9 \uc9c0\uc801\uc7ac\uc0b0 \ubd84\uc7c1\uc740 \uc2ec\ud654\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uace0, \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819 \ubc31\uc2e0 \ud6c4\ubcf4\ubb3c\uc9c8\uc740 \ubd88\ud655\uc2e4\ud55c \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc5d0 \ube60\uc84c\ub2e4 https:\/\/twn.my\/title2\/briefing_papers\/twn\/Inovio%20countersued%20IP-COVID%20Jul%202020%20Hammond.pdf<\/a> ;<\/p>\n

\ud2b9\ud5c8 \ubd84\uc7c1\uc774 \ubaa8\ub354\ub098(Moderna) \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819 \ubc31\uc2e0\uc758 \uc8fc\uc694 \ud569\ubcd1\uc99d\uc73c\ub85c \ub300\ub450\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4 https:\/\/twn.my\/title2\/briefing_papers\/twn\/Moderna%20IP-COVID%20Aug%202020%20Hammond.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n

[7] \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \ub818\ub370\uc2dc\ube44\ub974 \uac00\uaca9\uc740 \uce58\ub8cc \ub2f9 US$3,120\uc778\ub370 \ubc18\ud574 \uc778\ub3c4\uc5d0\uc11c \ud5c8\uac00\ub41c \uc81c\ub124\ub9ad\uc758 \ube44\uc6a9\uc740 \uce58\ub8cc \ub2f9 US$587 ~ 792. \ud569\ub9ac\uc801 \ub9c8\uc9c4\uc73c\ub85c \ub818\ub370\uc2dc\ube44\uc2dc\ub974\ub97c \uc81c\uc870\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \ucd5c\uc18c \ube44\uc6a9\uc740 \uce58\ub8cc \ub2f9 US$9\ub85c \ucd94\uc815\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\n

 <\/p>\n

<\uc0b0\uc5c5\ud1b5\uc0c1\uc790\uc6d0\ubd80 \ud68c\uc2e01><\/p>\n

1. \uc548\ub155\ud558\uc2ed\ub2c8\uae4c? \uad6d\ubbfc\uacfc \ud568\uaed8\ud558\ub294 \uc0b0\uc5c5\ud1b5\uc0c1\uc790\uc6d0\ubd80\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. WTO TRIPS \uc774\uc0ac\ud68c \ub17c\uc758\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uad00\uc2ec\uacfc \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819 \ub300\uc751 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uc81c\uc548\uc5d0 \uac10\uc0ac\ub4dc\ub9bd\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

2. \uc9c0\ub09c 10.15~16\uc77c \uc591\uc77c\uac04 \uac1c\ucd5c\ub41c WTO TRIPS \uc774\uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c “\ucf54\ub85c\ub09819 \uc608\ubc29, \uc5b5\uc81c, \uce58\ub8cc\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ud574\uc11c\ub294 TRIPS \ud611\uc815 \uc81c2\ubd80\uc758 \uc81c1\uc808, \uc81c4\uc808, \uc81c5\uc808, \uc81c7\uc808\uc758 \uc774\ud589, \uc801\uc6a9, \uc9d1\ud589\uc744 X\ub144 \uac04 \uba74\uc81c(waiver)”\ud560 \uac83\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc778\ub3c4\uc640 \ub0a8\uc544\uacf5\uc758 \uc81c\uc548\uc11c\uac00 \ub17c\uc758\ub418\uc5c8\uace0, \uc624\ub294 11.20\uc77c \ube44\uacf5\uc2dd TRIPS \uc774\uc0ac\ud68c\ub97c \uac1c\ucd5c\ud558\uc5ec \ub17c\uc758\ub97c \uc774\uc5b4\uac08 \uc608\uc815\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ud558\uc5ec, \uc6b0\ub9ac \ubd80\ub294 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc694\uc18c\ub97c \uace0\ub824\ud558\uc5ec \uc785\uc7a5\uc744 \uac80\ud1a0 \uc911\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

3. \uc694\uccad\ud558\uc2e0 \uc7a5\uad00 \uba74\ub2f4\uc740 \uc6b0\uc120 \uc11c\uba74\uc73c\ub85c \uc758\uacac\uc744 \ubcf4\ub0b4\uc8fc\uc2dc\uba74 \ub0b4\ubd80 \ubcf4\uace0\ub4dc\ub9ac\uace0 \ub3d9 \uc0ac\uc548 \ub300\uc751\uc5d0 \ucc38\uace0\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ud558\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

4. \ucd94\uac00 \uc124\uba85\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc0b0\uc5c5\ud1b5\uc0c1\uc790\uc6d0\ubd80 \ub2e4\uc790\ud1b5\uc0c1\ud611\ub825\uacfc \ucd5c\uc815\uc5f0 \uc0ac\ubb34\uad00(☎️044-203-5933)\uaed8 \uc5f0\ub77d\uc8fc\uc2dc\uae30 \ubc14\ub77c\uba70, \ucd94\uac00 \uc758\uacac \ub610\ub294 \uc81c\uc548\uc774 \uc788\uc73c\uc2e0 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc0b0\uc5c5\ud1b5\uc0c1\uc790\uc6d0\ubd80 \ub2e4\uc790\ud1b5\uc0c1\ud611\ub825\uacfc \ucd5c\uc815\uc5f0 \uc0ac\ubb34\uad00(jychoikorea@korea.kr) \uc55e\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\ub0b4\uc8fc\uc2dc\uba74 \uc758\uc0ac\uacb0\uc815 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0 \uace0\ub824\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ud558\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac10\uc0ac\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub05d.<\/p>\n

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\n

 <\/p>\n

<\uc0b0\uc5c5\ud1b5\uc0c1\uc790\uc6d0\ubd80 \ud68c\uc2e02><\/p>\n

1. \uc548\ub155\ud558\uc2ed\ub2c8\uae4c? \uad6d\ubbfc\uacfc \ud568\uaed8\ud558\ub294 \uc0b0\uc5c5\ud1b5\uc0c1\uc790\uc6d0\ubd80\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadc0\ud558\uaed8\uc11c 2020.10.15. \uad6d\ubbfc\uc2e0\ubb38\uace0\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc678\uad50\ubd80\uc5d0 \uc81c\ucd9c\ud558\uc2e0 \uc81c\uc548(1AB-2010-0006382)\uc774 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ubd80\ub85c \uc774\ucca9\ub418\uc5c8\uc74c\uc744 \uc54c\ub824\ub4dc\ub9bd\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

2. \uadc0\ud558\uaed8\uc11c \uc81c\uc548\ud558\uc2e0 \uc0ac\ud56d\uc740 “\uc624\ub294 11.20\uc77c \uac1c\ucd5c\ub418\ub294 WTO TRIPS \uc774\uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc6b0\ub9ac\uce21\uc774 ‘\ucf54\ub85c\ub098 \uc608\ubc29, \uc5b5\uc81c, \uce58\ub8cc\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ud558\uc5ec TRIPS \ud611\uc815\uc758 \uc774\ud589, \uc801\uc6a9, \uc9d1\ud589\uc744 \uba74\uc81c(waiver)’ \ud560 \uac83\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uc778\ub3c4\uc640 \ub0a8\uc544\uacf5\uc758 \uc81c\uc548\uc11c \ucc44\ud0dd\uc744 \uc9c0\uc9c0\ud558\uc790.”\ub294 \uc0ac\ud56d\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ud574\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

3. \uadc0\ud558\uc758 \uc81c\uc548\uc0ac\ud56d\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uac80\ud1a0\uc758\uacac\uc740 \uc544\ub798\uc640 \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uac00. \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819 \ubc31\uc2e0, \uce58\ub8cc\uc81c\uc758 \uac1c\ubc1c, \uc0dd\uc0b0, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uacf5\ud3c9\ud55c \ubd84\ubc30\uc758 \uc911\uc694\uc131\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc778\uc2dd\uc744 \ubc14\ud0d5\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ub97c \ucd09\uc9c4\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uad6d\uc81c\ud611\ub825\uc774 \ucd94\uc9c4\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub098\ub77c\ub3c4 \uc801\uadf9 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub300\ud45c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc138\uacc4\ubcf4\uac74\uae30\uad6c(World Health Organization)\ub294 \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819 \ubc31\uc2e0, \uce58\ub8cc\uc81c, \uc9c4\ub2e8\uae30\uae30\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uacf5\ud3c9\ud55c \uc811\uadfc\uc131 \ucd09\uc9c4\uc744 \uc704\ud574 ‘ACT-A(Access to Covid-19 Tools – Accelerator)’\ub97c \ucd9c\ubc94\ud558\uc600\uc73c\uba70 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub098\ub77c\ub3c4 \uae30\uc5ec\ub97c \uacf5\uc57d\ud558\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uc138\uacc4\ubcf4\uac74\uae30\uad6c\uc640 \uc138\uacc4\ubc31\uc2e0\uba74\uc5ed\uc5f0\ud569(Global Alliance for Vaccines and Immunization)\uc774 \uc8fc\ub3c4\ud558\uc5ec \ub9cc\ub4e0 \ubc31\uc2e0 \uacf5\ub3d9\uac1c\ubc1c \ubc0f \ubc30\ubd84\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \ub2e4\uad6d\uc801 \ud611\uc758\uccb4\uc778 ‘\uc138\uacc4 \ubc31\uc2e0\uacf5\uae09 \uba54\ucee4\ub2c8\uc998(COVAX Facility)’\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud558\uace0, \uac1c\ub3c4\uad6d\uc744 \uc704\ud55c ‘\ucf54\ub85c\ub098 \ubc31\uc2e0 \uc120 \uad6c\ub9e4 \uacf5\uc57d \uba54\ucee4\ub2c8\uc998(COVAX AMC)’\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uae30\uc5ec\ud558\uc5ec \uac1c\ub3c4\uad6d\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uc800\ub834\ud55c \ubc31\uc2e0 \uac1c\ubc1c\uacfc \ubcf4\uae09\uc5d0 \ud611\ub825\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ub098. \ud55c\ud3b8, \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819 \uce58\ub8cc\uc81c, \ubc31\uc2e0 \ub4f1\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ud558\uc5ec TRIPS \ud611\uc815\uc758 \uc801\uc6a9\uc744 \uba74\uc81c\ud558\ub294 \uc778\ub3c4\uc640 \ub0a8\uc544\uacf5\uc758 \uc81c\uc548\uc740 \ud604\uc7ac \ub17c\uc758 \ucd08\uae30 \ub2e8\uacc4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac01\uad6d\uc740 \uac1c\ub3c4\uad6d, \ucd5c\ube48\uac1c\ub3c4\uad6d\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc778\ub3c4\uc801 \uc9c0\uc6d0\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud558\ub2e4\ub294 \ub370 \ub3d9\uc758\ud558\ub098, \uc2e0\uc57d \uac1c\ubc1c \ud601\uc2e0\uc758 \uc720\uc778\uc744 \uc800\ud574\ud558\uc5ec \uc624\ud788\ub824 \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819 \uadf9\ubcf5\uc5d0 \ubd80\uc815\uc801 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce60 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub3c4 \ud568\uaed8 \uace0\ub824\ud558\uba70 \ub17c\uc758\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uac15\uc81c\uc2e4\uc2dc\uad8c\uc744 \ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc720\uc5f0\ud558\uac8c \uc801\uc6a9\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 2017\ub144 \uac1c\uc815\ub41c TRIPS \ud611\uc815 \uc81c31\uc870bis \ub4f1\ub3c4 \ucda9\ubd84\ud788 \ud65c\uc6a9\ub420 \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\ub3c4 \uac1c\uc9c4\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac\uce21\uc740 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc778 \uc9c0\uc2dd\uc7ac\uc0b0\uad8c \ubcf4\uc7a5\uccb4\uc81c\uac00 \ud601\uc2e0\uc758 \uc720\uc778\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \ubcf4\uac74\uc704\uae30 \uadf9\ubcf5\uc758 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc7a5\uce58\ub77c\ub294 \uc810\uc744 \uc778\uc2dd\ud558\ub294 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370, \uc138\uacc4\uc801 \ubcf4\uac74 \uc704\uae30 \uadf9\ubcf5\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \uc758\uc57d\ud488\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c
\n\uc811\uadfc\uc131\uc744 \uc81c\uace0\ud558\ub294 \uad6d\uc81c\uc801 \ud611\ub825\uc5d0 \uc801\uadf9 \uae30\uc5ec\ud574\ub098\uac00\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \uad00\uacc4\ubd80\ucc98 \ubc0f \uc774\ud574\uad00\uacc4\uc790\uc640 \uae34\ubc00\ud788 \uc18c\ud1b5\ud558\ub294 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 TRIPS \uc774\uc0ac\ud68c \ub17c\uc758\uc5d0 \uc801\uadf9 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud560 \uac83\uc774\uba70, \uad00\ub828 \ub17c\uc758\ub3d9\ud5a5\uc744 \uba74\ubc00\ud788 \uc0b4\ud53c\uba74\uc11c \uc9c0\uc801\uc7ac\uc0b0\uad8c \ubcf4\uc7a5\uccb4\uc81c\uc758 \uacf5\uc911\ubcf4\uac74\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \uc2e0\uc911\ud788 \uac80\ud1a0\ud574\ub098\uac00\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc810\ub4e4\uc744 \uac10\uc548\ud558\uc5ec 11.20\uc77c \uac1c\ucd5c \uc608\uc815\uc778 \uae08\ubc88 \ube44\uacf5\uc2dd \ud68c\uc758\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc14\ub85c \uc778\ub3c4\uc640 \ub0a8\uc544\uacf5\uc758 \uc81c\uc548\uc744 \uc801\uadf9 \uc9c0\uc9c0\ud558\uae30\ub294 \uc5b4\ub835\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc744 \uc591\ud574\ud558\uc5ec \uc8fc\uc2dc\uae30 \ubc14\ub78d\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

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\n

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<Reply from South Korean Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy> (unofficial translation from Korean to English)<\/p>\n

    \n
  • A. Based on the recognition of the importance of the R&D, manufacture and equitable distribution of COVID-19 vaccines and treatments, various international cooperation is being promoted, and the Korean government is also actively participating. Representatively, the WHO launched ACT-A’ to promote equitable access to COVID-19 vaccines, treatments, and test kits, and the Korean government has also committed to contributing. In addition, the Korean government participated in the ‘COVAX Facility’, a multinational consultative body for the joint development and distribution of vaccines created by the WHO and the GAVI, and the COVAX AMC to distribute inexpensive vaccines for developing countries.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • B. Meanwhile, the proposal from India and South Africa about TRIPS waiver is currently in the early stages of discussion. Countries agree that humanitarian aid is needed for developing and least developed countries, but they are also considering and discussing the fact that it could have a negative impact on overcoming COVID-19 by hindering the incentives to develop new drugs. In addition, in order to apply for compulsory licenses more flexibly, it is also indicated that Article 31bis of the TRIPS Agreement revised in 2017 needs to be fully utilized.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • C.\u00a0 Recognizing that an effective intellectual property protection system is an important device for overcoming the health crisis as an incentive for innovation, we will actively contribute to international cooperation to improve access to medicines to overcome the global health crisis. To this end, we will actively participate in the discussions of the TRIPS Board of Directors in close communication with relevant ministries and stakeholders, and carefully review the impact of the IP system on public health while closely monitoring related trends. In view of these points, please understand that it is difficult to actively support the proposals of the India and South Africa TRIPS waiver at the meeting on Nov 20.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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